{"id":13370,"date":"2025-06-20T10:35:39","date_gmt":"2025-06-20T02:35:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greatchina.com.tw\/en\/?p=13370"},"modified":"2025-06-20T10:32:10","modified_gmt":"2025-06-20T02:32:10","slug":"industry-insights-china-releases-the-implementation-plan-for-high-quality-development-of-the-aluminum-industry-2025-2027","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greatchina.com.tw\/en\/industry-insights-china-releases-the-implementation-plan-for-high-quality-development-of-the-aluminum-industry-2025-2027\/","title":{"rendered":"Industry Insights: China Releases the \u201cImplementation Plan for High-Quality Development of the Aluminum Industry (2025\u20132027)\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"13370\" class=\"elementor elementor-13370\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-998bc35 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"998bc35\" 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17.2931 14.1036 17.8817 12.396 17.8817C10.6883 17.8817 9.70995 17.2931 9.14164 16.5452C8.55473 15.7728 8.34766 14.7545 8.34766 13.8159C8.34766 12.1958 10.0471 10.6998 12.396 10.6998C14.7448 10.6998 16.4443 12.1958 16.4443 13.8159Z\" stroke=\"#105842\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9a406f2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9a406f2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">China's Strategic Positioning in the Global Aluminum Industry Landscape\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-af3fa40 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"af3fa40\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"580\">At a pivotal moment in the global aluminum industry&#8217;s rapid development, China stands at a critical juncture of industrial transformation and upgrading. According to the latest statistics from the International Aluminium Institute (IAI), global primary aluminum production reached 35.84 million metric tons in the first half of 2024, marking a 3.9% increase compared to the same period in 2023. Among this, Mainland China maintained its dominant position with an overwhelming 59.3% share of global production\u2014far surpassing the Middle East (8.7%) and other Asian countries (6.7%).<\/p><p data-start=\"582\" data-end=\"888\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">Seizing this strategic window of opportunity, the Chinese government released the <em data-start=\"664\" data-end=\"755\">Implementation Plan for the High-Quality Development of the Aluminum Industry (2025\u20132027)<\/em> earlier this year, outlining a clear strategic roadmap for the aluminum sector&#8217;s high-quality development over the next three years.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4351bef e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4351bef\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[],&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-737acf4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"737acf4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5e7c843 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"5e7c843\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greatchina.com.tw\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/26.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-13361\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.greatchina.com.tw\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/26.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.greatchina.com.tw\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/26-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.greatchina.com.tw\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/26-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.greatchina.com.tw\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/26-768x768.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d375e20 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d375e20\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3db822b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3db822b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Green Transformation Becomes a Global Consensus\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-00c4e1d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"00c4e1d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"49\"><strong data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"49\">Global Market Exhibits Robust Growth Momentum<\/strong><\/p><p data-start=\"51\" data-end=\"513\">The global aluminum market is entering a golden era of development, with its market size projected to surge from USD 199.7 billion in 2024 to USD 374.1 billion by 2035, reflecting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.87%. According to a report by the International Aluminium Institute, global aluminum demand is expected to soar by nearly 40% by 2030\u2014driven primarily by strategic emerging sectors such as transportation, construction, and renewable energy.<\/p><hr data-start=\"515\" data-end=\"518\" \/><p data-start=\"520\" data-end=\"575\"><strong data-start=\"520\" data-end=\"575\">Carbon Neutrality Wave Reshaping Industry Ecosystem<\/strong><\/p><p data-start=\"577\" data-end=\"1255\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">The global aluminum industry is undergoing an unprecedented wave of green transformation. China has announced that, starting in 2024, the steel, cement, and aluminum sectors will be officially included in the national carbon trading system. During the 2024\u20132026 transition period, companies will receive free carbon emission allowances, with the quota mechanism tightening progressively from 2027 onward. Notably, China\u2019s green aluminum certification system is expected to certify approximately 2.75 million metric tons of green aluminum products in 2024\u2014accounting for 7% of total industry output\u2014signaling an accelerated shift toward sustainable development across the sector.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-135ce17 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"135ce17\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a599c60 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a599c60\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2><strong data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"117\">Key Highlights of the \u201cImplementation Plan for the High-Quality Development of the Aluminum Industry (2025\u20132027)\u201d<\/strong><\/h2>\n<hr data-start=\"119\" data-end=\"122\">\n<h3 data-start=\"124\" data-end=\"214\">Strengthening Resource Security: Building a Self-Reliant and Controllable Supply Chain<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"216\" data-end=\"855\">The plan sets a clear target to increase domestic bauxite reserves by 3%\u20135% by 2027, while pushing recycled aluminum output past the milestone of 15 million metric tons. Notably, it emphasizes the high-level development and utilization of coal-associated bauxite deposits in Shanxi and Henan provinces, aiming to establish 1\u20132 demonstration mines for integrated coal\u2013bauxite extraction. It also stresses the importance of enhanced bauxite exploration, strict implementation of pollution prevention, and ecological restoration in mining areas, ensuring that resource advantages are consolidated without compromising environmental integrity.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"857\" data-end=\"860\">\n<h3 data-start=\"862\" data-end=\"932\">Industrial Structure Adjustment: Moving Away from Extensive Growth<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"934\" data-end=\"1218\"><h4><strong data-start=\"934\" data-end=\"976\">Cautious Expansion of Alumina Projects<\/strong><\/h4>The plan stipulates that no new alumina capacity shall be added in key air pollution control regions. All new projects must meet stringent energy consumption benchmarks, aligning with advanced levels of mandatory energy consumption limits.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1220\" data-end=\"1594\"><h4><strong data-start=\"1220\" data-end=\"1277\">Optimization of Electrolytic Aluminum Capacity Layout<\/strong><\/h4>Upholding a firm cap on total electrolytic aluminum capacity, the plan mandates that any new replacement projects must meet technical standards such as AC power consumption not exceeding 13,000 kWh\/ton. It encourages capacity migration to regions rich in clean energy to facilitate orderly, low-carbon development.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"1596\" data-end=\"1599\">\n<h3 data-start=\"1601\" data-end=\"1664\">Technological Innovation: Seizing the Strategic High Ground<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"1666\" data-end=\"2082\">Technological innovation is defined as the core driver of high-quality industry development. The plan prioritizes breakthroughs in low-carbon smelting and precision processing. In response to growing demand from strategic emerging sectors\u2014such as aerospace, new energy vehicles, and electronics\u2014it promotes the R&amp;D and industrial application of high-strength, high-toughness, and corrosion-resistant aluminum alloys.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"2084\" data-end=\"2087\">\n<h3 data-start=\"2089\" data-end=\"2148\">Green Development: Addressing Global Climate Challenges<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"2150\" data-end=\"2586\">The plan outlines ambitious green development targets: by 2027, over 30% of electrolytic aluminum capacity must reach benchmark energy efficiency levels, and the use of clean energy should also exceed 30%. Regarding clean energy substitution, it focuses on replacing fossil fuels in energy-intensive processes such as alumina calcination and anode baking, and explicitly prohibits the construction of new captive coal-fired power units.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"2588\" data-end=\"2591\">\n<h3 data-start=\"2593\" data-end=\"2661\">Digital Transformation: Embracing the Era of Smart Manufacturing<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"2663\" data-end=\"3115\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">The plan mandates full implementation of the <em data-start=\"2708\" data-end=\"2777\">Raw Materials Industry Digital Transformation Work Plan (2024\u20132026)<\/em> and the systematic development of digital transformation roadmaps across the aluminum industry chain. It places particular emphasis on the creation of AI models tailored to the aluminum sector, promoting the deep integration of AI technologies into exploration, mining, smelting, and material preparation throughout the industrial chain.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9dd1a66 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9dd1a66\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2><strong data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"87\">Regional Development Layout: Fostering Industrial Clusters Based on Local Strengths<\/strong><\/h2><hr data-start=\"89\" data-end=\"92\" \/><h3 data-start=\"94\" data-end=\"161\">Western Region: Establishing Green, Low-Carbon Production Bases<\/h3><p data-start=\"163\" data-end=\"540\">The plan encourages major electrolytic aluminum production areas\u2014such as Shandong, Inner Mongolia, and Xinjiang\u2014to actively promote short-process integrated technologies that directly use molten aluminum as raw material for manufacturing various processed products. The goal is to build internationally competitive supply bases for aluminum billets and semi-finished materials.<\/p><hr data-start=\"542\" data-end=\"545\" \/><h3 data-start=\"547\" data-end=\"613\">Eastern Region: Building High-End Processing Industry Clusters<\/h3><p data-start=\"615\" data-end=\"954\">Strong support is extended to key aluminum processing regions like Guangdong, Shandong, and Henan to move further downstream along the industrial chain. These areas are expected to accelerate the formation of modern industrial clusters centered on end products, thereby enhancing value-added capabilities and international competitiveness.<\/p><hr data-start=\"956\" data-end=\"959\" \/><h3 data-start=\"961\" data-end=\"1033\">Central Region: Advancing the Circular Economy for Recycled Aluminum<\/h3><p data-start=\"1035\" data-end=\"1339\">The plan actively promotes the in-depth development of high-grade recycled aluminum utilization in Jiangxi, Hubei, Liaoning, Anhui, and Henan. It seeks to foster the integration of recycled aluminum with aluminum processing industries, laying the foundation for a green and circular industrial ecosystem.<\/p><hr data-start=\"1341\" data-end=\"1344\" \/><h3 data-start=\"1346\" data-end=\"1421\">Global Perspective: Deepening International Cooperation and Competition<\/h3><p data-start=\"1423\" data-end=\"1824\">The plan explicitly encourages enterprises to follow market-based principles and strengthen mutually beneficial cooperation with global resource-producing countries. It promotes expanding investment cooperation from bauxite mining to higher value-added activities such as the production of primary aluminum products, thereby enabling deeper integration into global aluminum industry and supply chains.<\/p><hr data-start=\"1826\" data-end=\"1829\" \/><h3 data-start=\"1831\" data-end=\"1869\">Tackling Trade Friction Challenges<\/h3><p data-start=\"1871\" data-end=\"2289\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">In response to an increasingly complex international trade environment, the plan emphasizes the need to proactively address various forms of trade friction and to guide the high-level export of advanced aluminum-based materials and products. It also calls for leveraging financial tools such as aluminum and alumina futures to manage risk and provide strong support for enterprises engaged in international operations.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-500eebf elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"500eebf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2><strong data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"81\">Current Status of Taiwan\u2019s Aluminum Industry<\/strong><\/h2><hr data-start=\"83\" data-end=\"86\" \/><h3 data-start=\"88\" data-end=\"137\">Industry Scale and Structural Characteristics<\/h3><p data-start=\"139\" data-end=\"655\">According to the latest statistics from the Metal Industries Research &amp; Development Centre (MIRDC), Taiwan\u2019s aluminum industry comprises approximately 447 companies, over 90% of which are small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), primarily located in central and southern Taiwan. Structurally, the sector includes about 46 aluminum refining firms, around 240 companies engaged in rolling, extrusion, and wire drawing, and approximately 161 aluminum casting businesses\u2014forming a relatively complete industrial chain.<\/p><hr data-start=\"657\" data-end=\"660\" \/><h3 data-start=\"662\" data-end=\"729\">A Complete Industrial Chain with Upstream Dependency on Imports<\/h3><p data-start=\"731\" data-end=\"1154\">Taiwan\u2019s aluminum industry has developed a relatively complete value chain, covering the entire process from alloy ingot production to end-use applications. However, due to the absence of domestic mining and primary aluminum production capabilities, the industry remains heavily reliant on imported raw materials. This upstream dependency poses a core challenge that must be addressed for the industry\u2019s future development.<\/p><p data-start=\"1156\" data-end=\"1688\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">Because Taiwan lacks indigenous mineral resources and electrolytic aluminum production capacity, the industry has long focused on midstream processing activities such as extrusion, rolling, and casting. Notably, in 2023, China Steel Aluminum Corporation (CSC Aluminum) joined forces with MIRDC and 12 upstream, downstream, and recycling companies to establish a strategic alliance. This initiative aims to integrate local industrial resources, promote recycled aluminum processing, and advance low-carbon manufacturing technologies.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ac77ae7 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"ac77ae7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b794035 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b794035\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2><strong data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"76\">Lessons from International Experience: Insights from the Norwegian Model<\/strong><\/h2><hr data-start=\"78\" data-end=\"81\" \/><h3 data-start=\"83\" data-end=\"141\">Norway\u2019s Experience Offers Valuable Lessons for Taiwan<\/h3><p data-start=\"143\" data-end=\"649\">Norway, like Taiwan, lacks domestic bauxite resources. However, it has secured stable raw material supplies through the overseas strategic expansion of its semi-state-owned aluminum giant, Norsk Hydro. In 2010, Hydro acquired the aluminum assets of Brazilian mining company Vale, significantly boosting its access to bauxite and alumina refining capacity. This move has helped position Norway among the world\u2019s top primary aluminum producers, with an annual output of approximately 1.3 million metric tons.<\/p><p data-start=\"651\" data-end=\"1315\">In addition, Hydro is actively developing a groundbreaking zero-carbon aluminum smelting technology known as <em data-start=\"760\" data-end=\"769\">HalZero<\/em>. This process converts alumina into aluminum chloride before electrolysis, during which chlorine and carbon are fully recycled in a closed loop, resulting in only oxygen emissions and zero CO\u2082 release. The technology is currently in the laboratory and testing phase at Hydro\u2019s Porsgrunn research center, with pilot production expected by 2025 and industrial-scale implementation by 2030. Meanwhile, Hydro is also advancing inert anode and carbon capture and storage (CCS) technologies to support decarbonization retrofits of existing facilities.<\/p><hr data-start=\"1317\" data-end=\"1320\" \/><h3 data-start=\"1322\" data-end=\"1360\">Strategic Challenges Facing Taiwan<\/h3><p data-start=\"1362\" data-end=\"1834\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">Compared to Norway\u2019s systematic development strategy, Taiwan still lacks a cohesive national-level plan and coordinated advancement framework for the aluminum industry. The depth and breadth of Taiwan\u2019s industrial strategic development remain limited. Identifying a clear role and leveraging competitive advantages within the global wave of green transformation in the aluminum sector will be a critical challenge Taiwan must address for its future industrial development.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; China&#8217;s Strategic Positioning in the Global Aluminum Industry Landscape At a pivotal moment in the global aluminum industry&#8217;s rapid development, China stands at a critical juncture of industrial transformation and upgrading. According to the latest statistics from the International Aluminium Institute (IAI), global primary aluminum production reached 35.84 million metric tons in the first [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":13195,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[67],"tags":[8],"post_folder":[80],"class_list":["post-13370","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","tag-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greatchina.com.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13370","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greatchina.com.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greatchina.com.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greatchina.com.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greatchina.com.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13370"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.greatchina.com.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13370\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13375,"href":"https:\/\/www.greatchina.com.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13370\/revisions\/13375"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greatchina.com.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13195"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greatchina.com.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13370"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greatchina.com.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13370"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greatchina.com.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13370"},{"taxonomy":"post_folder","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greatchina.com.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/post_folder?post=13370"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}